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Hard Drive Discuss, Expert advice needed on HDD & Bios at International Chat: Hardware related forum; I've had a hard time installing an 80Gig HDD but finally resolved the problem by 1) changing a (bad)IDE-cable, 2) erasing first 63sectors and 3) setting bios to auto-detect. Now it works fine. But in the process i noticed something strange: The settings on various HDD'


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Old 26-01-2003   #1 (permalink)
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Expert advice needed on HDD & Bios

I've had a hard time installing an 80Gig HDD but finally resolved the problem by 1) changing a (bad)IDE-cable, 2) erasing first 63sectors and 3) setting bios to auto-detect. Now it works fine.
But in the process i noticed something strange:
The settings on various HDD's do NOT correspond with any of the settings in Bios.

Here the specs on 2 mobo's (1 AsusCusl2 and 1 MSI6330), both using latest Bios-update, and 5 different HDD's, all set to auto detect(LBA) in Bios:

Cusl2-bios:
30GB IBM307030:
1024C/255H/63S (in bios and confirmed by NFDISC-util)
16383C/16H/63S (on HDD cover)

8GB Samsung SV0844A:
1024C/255H/63S (in bios and confirmed by NFDISC-util)
16383C/16H/63S (on HDD cover)

4GB Seagate ST34321A:
524C/255H/63S (in bios and confirmed by NFDISC-util)
8912C/15H/63S (on HDD cover)


MS6330-bios:
80GB Seagate ST380021A:
38309C/16H/255S (in bios)
1024C/255H/63S (shown by NFDISC-util)
16383C/16H/63S (on HDD cover)

40GB Seagate ST340824A:
19158C/16H/255S (in bios)
1024C/255H/63S (shown by NFDISC-util)
16383C/16H/63S (on HDD cover)

Weird no?
Even tho' everything works (most of the time ... win98!!) and bios showing correct total capacity of the HDD, i am concerned because every manual i've read so-far says you have to respect the number of (H)eads stated on the cover of the HDD!?

Can anyone clarify this for me please?
THX,
Alfa
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Old 26-01-2003   #2 (permalink)
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What they do is that they make the outside world believe it has 255 heads and only 1024 clusters. With the help of this , no actual number passes the magic 1024 line (128 bits adressing)

This translation thing has been going on for about a decade already.

The improved bioses and controllers can adress more , so there's no need for the magic translation then.
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